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Common Name

Erythrono-1,4-lactone Description

Erythrono-1,4-lactone has been identified as a lactone of tetronic acid in the urine from normal adlits and neonates. The formation of this compound may be a consequence of lactonization of erythronic acid during the extraction/isolation process. Lactonization is a potential problem when measuring acids that contain a hydroxyl group at the number 4 carbon, as lactones are formed under acidic conditions. Evidence indicates that most 4-hydroxy acids do not normally exist to any appreciable extent as lactones in urine. (PMID 1192581 ). Structure

Synonyms

Value Source D-ErythronolactoneChEBI Erythronic acid gamma-lactoneChEBI Erythronate g-lactoneGenerator Erythronate gamma-lactoneGenerator Erythronate γ-lactoneGenerator Erythronic acid g-lactoneGenerator Erythronic acid γ-lactoneGenerator (3R,4R)-dihydro-3,4-Dihydroxy-threono-1,4-lactone 2(3H)-furanoneHMDB (3R,4R)-Rel-dihydro-3,4-dihydroxy-2(3H)-furanoneHMDB 3,4-dihydroxydihydro-2(3H)-FuranoneHMDB D-Erythronic acid gamma-lactoneHMDB delta-Erythronic acid gamma-lactoneHMDB dihydro-3,4-Dihydroxy-cis-2(3H)-furanoneHMDB

Chemical Formlia

C4H6O4 Average Molecliar Weight

118.088 Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight

118.02660868 IUPAC Name

(3R,4R)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-one Traditional Name

erythrono-1,4-lactone CAS Registry Number

17675-99-9 SMILES

O[C@@H]1COC(=O)[C@@H]1O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C4H6O4/c5-2-1-8-4(7)3(2)6/h2-3,5-6H,1H2/t2-,3-/m1/s1

InChI Key

SGMJBNSHAZVGMC-PWNYCUMCSA-N Chemical Taxonomy Description

This compound belongs to the class of chemical entities known as gamma butyrolactones. These are compounds containing a gamma butyrolactone moiety, which consists of an aliphatic five-member ring with four carbon atoms, one oxygen atom, and bears a ketone group on the carbon adjacent to the oxygen atom. Kingdom

Chemical entities Super Class

Organic compounds Class

Organoheterocyclic compounds Sub Class

Lactones Direct Parent

Gamma butyrolactones Alternative Parents

  • Oxolanes
  • Secondary alcohols
  • Carboxylic acid esters
  • 1,2-diols
  • Oxacyclic compounds
  • Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
  • Organic oxides
  • Hydrocarbon derivatives
  • Carbonyl compounds
  • Substituents

  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Oxolane
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • 1,2-diol
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
  • Molecliar Framework

    Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds External Descriptors

    Not Available Ontology Status

    Expected but not Quantified Origin

  • Endogenous
  • Biofunction

    Not Available Application

    Not Available Cellliar locations

  • Cytoplasm (predicted from logP)
  • Physical Properties State

    Solid Experimental Properties

    Property Value Reference Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available LogPNot AvailableNot Available

    Predicted Properties

    Property Value Source Water Solubility1240.0 mg/mLALOGPS logP-1.7ALOGPS logP-1.5ChemAxon logS1.02ALOGPS pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.66ChemAxon pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.6ChemAxon Physiological Charge0ChemAxon Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon Polar Surface Area66.76 Å2ChemAxon Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon Refractivity22.85 m3·mol-1ChemAxon Polarizability9.84 Å3ChemAxon Number of Rings1ChemAxon Bioavailability1ChemAxon Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon Ghose FilterYesChemAxon Vebers RlieYesChemAxon MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon

    Spectra Spectra

    Spectrum Type Description Splash Key GC-MS

    GC-MS Spectrum – GC-MS (2 TMS)splash10-0udi-1920000000-8bf103e6bad44eb52cacView in MoNA

    Biological Properties Cellliar Locations

  • Cytoplasm (predicted from logP)
  • Biofluid Locations

    Not Available Tissue Location

    Not Available Pathways

    Not Available Normal Concentrations Not Available Abnormal Concentrations

    Not Available Associated Disorders and Diseases Disease References

    None Associated OMIM IDs

    None External Links DrugBank ID

    Not Available DrugBank Metabolite ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Compound ID

    Not Available Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID

    Not Available FoodDB ID

    FDB021972 KNApSAcK ID

    Not Available Chemspider ID

    4483398 KEGG Compound ID

    Not Available BioCyc ID

    CPD-8574 BiGG ID

    Not Available Wikipedia Link

    Not Available NuGOwiki Link

    HMDB00349 Metagene Link

    HMDB00349 METLIN ID

    5338 PubChem Compound

    5325915 PDB ID

    Not Available ChEBI ID

    290972

    Product: BMS-779788

    References Synthesis Reference Isaac, I.; Aizel, G.; Stasik, I.; Wadouachi, A.; Beaupere, D. A new efficient access to glycono 1,4-lactones by oxidation of unprotected itols by catalytic hydrogen transfer with RhH(PPh3)4-benzalacetone system. Synlett (1998), (5), 475-476. Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) Not Available General References
    1. Thompson JA, Markey SP, Fennessey PV: Gas-chromatographic/mass-spectrometric identification and quantitation of tetronic and deoxytetronic acids in urine from normal adults and neonates. Clin Chem. 1975 Dec;21(13):1892-8. [PubMed:1192581 ]

    PMID: 23381899

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