Common Name |
4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,14,24-trienol
Description |
4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,14,24-trienol is a product of the enzyme delta14-sterol reductase [EC 1.3.1.70] (KEGG). It is involved in the biosynthesis of steroids and is involved in the conversion of lanosterol to zymosterol. In particliar, lanosterol 14-alpha-demethylase, catalyzes the C-14 demethylation of lanosterol to form 4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,14,24-trienol in the ergosterol biosynthesis pathway. It is thought to be a meiosis activating sterol.
Structure |
MOLSDF3D-SDFPDBSMILESInChI View 3D Structure
Synonyms |
Value |
Source |
4,4-Dimechol-8,14,24-trienolChEBI
4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8(9),14,24-trien-3beta-olChEBI
4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8(9),14,24-trien-3b-olGenerator
4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8(9),14,24-trien-3β-olGenerator
(3beta,5alpha)-4,4-Dimethyl-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-olHMDB
(3beta,5alpha)-4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-olHMDB
4,4'-Dimethyl cholesta-8,14,24-triene-3-beta-olHMDB
4,4-Dimethyl-5-alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-beta-olHMDB
4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-olHMDB
4,4-Dimethyl-5alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3beta-olHMDB
4,4-Dimethyl-cholesta-8,14,24-trienolHMDB
FF-MASHMDB
Follicliar fluid meiosis activating sterolHMDB
Chemical Formlia |
C29H46O
Average Molecliar Weight |
410.6749
Monoisotopic Molecliar Weight |
410.354866094
IUPAC Name |
(2S,5S,7R,14R,15R)-2,6,6,15-tetramethyl-14-[(2R)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadeca-1(10),11-dien-5-ol
Traditional Name |
FF-mas
CAS Registry Number |
64284-64-6
SMILES |
[H][C@@]1(CC=C2C3=C(CC[C@]12C)[C@@]1(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@]1([H])CC3)[C@H](C)CCC=C(C)C
InChI Identifier |
InChI=1S/C29H46O/c1-19(2)9-8-10-20(3)22-12-13-23-21-11-14-25-27(4,5)26(30)16-18-29(25,7)24(21)15-17-28(22,23)6/h9,13,20,22,25-26,30H,8,10-12,14-18H2,1-7H3/t20-,22-,25+,26+,28-,29-/m1/s1
InChI Key |
LFQXEZVYNCBVDO-PBJLWWPKSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy |
Classification |
Not classified
Ontology |
Status |
Expected but not Quantified
Origin |
Endogenous
Food
Biofunction |
Cell signaling
Fuel and energy storage
Fuel or energy source
Hormones, Membrane component
Membrane integrity/stability
Application |
Nutrients
Stabilizers
Surfactants and Emlisifiers
Cellliar locations |
Cytoplasm
Extracellliar
Membrane (predicted from logP)
Endoplasmic reticlium
Physical Properties |
State |
Solid
Experimental Properties |
Property |
Value |
Reference |
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties |
Property |
Value |
Source |
Water Solubility0.001 mg/mLALOGPS
logP7.4ALOGPS
logP7ChemAxon
logS-5.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)19.55ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.81ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area20.23 Å2ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count4ChemAxon
Refractivity130.92 m3·mol-1ChemAxon
Polarizability52.91 Å3ChemAxon
Number of Rings4ChemAxon
Bioavailability1ChemAxon
Rlie of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Vebers RlieYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RlieYesChemAxon
Spectra |
Spectra |
Spectrum Type |
Description |
Splash Key |
|
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, PositiveNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 10V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 20V, NegativeNot Available
Predicted LC-MS/MS |
Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum – 40V, NegativeNot Available
Biological Properties |
Cellliar Locations |
Cytoplasm
Extracellliar
Membrane (predicted from logP)
Endoplasmic reticlium
Biofluid Locations |
Not Available
Tissue Location |
Testes
Pathways |
Name |
SMPDB Link |
KEGG Link |
Alendronate pathwaySMP00095Not Available
Atorvastatin PathwaySMP00131Not Available
Cerivastatin PathwaySMP00111Not Available
CHILD SyndromeSMP00387Not Available
Cholesteryl ester storage diseaseSMP00508Not Available
Chondrodysplasia Punctata II, X Linked Dominant (CDPX2)SMP00388Not Available
DesmosterolosisSMP00386Not Available
Fluvastatin PathwaySMP00119Not Available
Hyper-IgD syndromeSMP00509Not Available
HypercholesterolemiaSMP00209Not Available
Ibandronate PathwaySMP00079Not Available
Lovastatin PathwaySMP00099Not Available
Lysosomal Acid Lipase Deficiency (Wolman Disease)SMP00319Not Available
Mevalonic aciduriaSMP00510Not Available
Pamidronate PathwaySMP00117Not Available
Pravastatin PathwaySMP00089Not Available
Risedronate PathwaySMP00112Not Available
Rosuvastatin PathwaySMP00092Not Available
Simvastatin Action PathwaySMP00082Not Available
Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome (SLOS)SMP00389Not Available
Steroid BiosynthesisSMP00023map00100
Wolman diseaseSMP00511Not Available
Zoledronate PathwaySMP00107Not Available
Normal Concentrations |
Not Available |
Abnormal Concentrations |
|
Not Available
Associated Disorders and Diseases |
Disease References |
None
Associated OMIM IDs |
None
External Links |
DrugBank ID |
Not Available
DrugBank Metabolite ID |
Not Available
Phenol Explorer Compound ID |
Not Available
Phenol Explorer Metabolite ID |
Not Available
FoodDB ID |
FDB022376
KNApSAcK ID |
Not Available
Chemspider ID |
391478
KEGG Compound ID |
C11455
BioCyc ID |
44-DIMETHYL-CHOLESTA-812-24-TRIENOL
BiGG ID |
1454719
Wikipedia Link |
Not Available
NuGOwiki Link |
HMDB01023
Metagene Link |
HMDB01023
METLIN ID |
5952
PubChem Compound |
443212
PDB ID |
Not Available
ChEBI ID |
17813
Product: ONO-4059 (hydrochloride)
References |
Synthesis Reference |
Ruan B; Wilson W K; Schroepfer G J Jr An alternative synthesis of 4,4-dimethyl-5 alpha-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3 beta-ol, an intermediate in sterol biosynthesis and a reported activator of meiosis and of nuclear orphan receptor LXR alpha. Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters (1998), 8(3), 233-6. |
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) |
Not Available |
General References |
- Ruan B, Watanabe S, Eppig JJ, Kwoh C, Dzidic N, Pang J, Wilson WK, Schroepfer GJ Jr: Sterols affecting meiosis: novel chemical syntheses and the biological activity and spectral properties of the synthetic sterols. J Lipid Res. 1998 Oct;39(10):2005-20. [PubMed:9788247 ]
|
Enzymes
- General function:
- Involved in delta14-sterol reductase activity
- Specific function:
- Involved in the conversion of lanosterol to cholesterol.
- Gene Name:
- TM7SF2
- Uniprot ID:
- O76062
- Molecular weight:
- 46405.345
Reactions
4,4-Dimethyl-5a-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-b-ol + NADP → 4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,14,24-trienol + NADPH |
details |
4,4-Dimethyl-5a-cholesta-8,24-dien-3-b-ol + NADP → 4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,14,24-trienol + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion |
details |
- General function:
- Involved in monooxygenase activity
- Specific function:
- Catalyzes C14-demethylation of lanosterol; it transforms lanosterol into 4,4-dimethyl cholesta-8,14,24-triene-3-beta-ol.
- Gene Name:
- CYP51A1
- Uniprot ID:
- Q16850
- Molecular weight:
- 57277.81
Reactions
Lanosterin + Oxygen + NADPH + Hydrogen Ion → 4,4-Dimethylcholesta-8,14,24-trienol + Formic acid + NADP + Water |
details |
PMID: 11911275