M annuum) landraces have been recorded, nevertheless only three samples have been collected
M annuum) landraces had been recorded, on the other hand only three samples had been collected, one from Vourvoura, named “Kafteri” which means spicy, along with the other two from a village close to Tripoli, where “Kafteri” and “Makria” (which means lengthy shape) have been discovered. Other names recorded were “Prasini” (green), “Kokkini” (red), and “Mikri” (small), with all of these names indicating either the colour or the size of your fruit. Probably the most popular eggplant landrace in Greece (Solanum melongena) named “Tsakoniki” is cultivated in Leonidio village [33]. In the AUA missions, only two accession samples of eggplant landraces have been collected from two villages, Platanos and Leontari, below the name “Ntopia melitzana”, meaning local eggplant (Table three). Other landrace names mentioned were “Mavri” meaning black and “Melisses” meaning bees, likely because they were not bitter but sweet as the honey which comes from bees. Only commercial potato varieties (Solanum tuberosum) had been pointed out in Bomedemstat Epigenetic Reader Domain Arcadia (“Spunta”, and “Morfona”, “Kennebec”, “Sebago”, “Banner” and “Katahdin”), therefore, there had been no samples collected. Relating to zucchini (Cucurbita pepo), the landrace “Kobokolokytho”, which means the knotted zucchini, was described. This is a famous landrace conserved by the Institute of Plant Breeding and Genetic sources in Greece [71] and preferred by customers in southern Greece. A different DNQX disodium salt Neuronal Signaling yellow and lengthy landrace was talked about, having said that without the need of a nearby name. Pumpkin was also regularly mentioned by the locals as being cultivated in Arcadia; a landrace mentioned was the “Bombino” or “Bobino” (Table three), while other neighborhood names reported integrated, “Kobokos”, “Aploteri”, and “Konti”. Crookneck pumpkin “Glykokolokytha” (Cucurbita moschata) which is utilized for producing sweet pies was another landrace cultivated in gardens for own consumption. Melon landraces named “Mouroukeiko” and “Riziotiko” were collected within the village Rizes. Other melon landraces described had been “Chimoniatiko”, which means winter melon, “Argitiko”, meaning originated from Argos town (also positioned in Peloponnese), and “Kakoureiko”, meaning from Kakouri village (Kakouri is the former name for Artemisio village) in Arcadia. Other nearby names reported were “Chondro”, meaning fat or thick, “Xiriko”, meaning tolerant to drought, as well as a grey colored (in line with the locals) landrace named “Strongylo”, which means round. A cucumber (Cucumis sativus) landrace was collected from the village of Platanos, although a nearby in Leontari pointed out a cucumber landrace named “Kastravetsa”, which inDiversity 2021, 13,22 ofAlbanian means cucumber [72]. This was also described and cultivated in Lefkada [17]. A watermelon (Citrulus lanatus) landrace named “Plexenia” was talked about, but its cultivation has been abandoned. Other watermelon landrace names reported had been “Strongilo”, meaning round, and “Makroulo”, meaning lengthy. A different sort of vegetable with a number of references during the AUA (2018 to 2021) missions was garlic (Allium sativum). Although 16 areas of garlic cultivation were described, only one sample was collected from Pikerni (Table 3). Polyzos et al. [73] characterized phenotypically, among others, 5 landraces collected in Arcadia and studied their high quality traits. All the landraces from Arcadia were clustered inside a group, except 1 from Stadio Tripoleos that was included in one more cluster. Avgeri et al. [74] pointed out that garlic landraces are cultivated in a number of locations including Tripoli, Mavriki, Lithovouni, Stadio Tripoleos, and Manthurea in.